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Oceanography

The latest string of fatal shark attacks in Western Australia is creating a climate of fear that could haphazardly undo a very important environmental law that protects great white sharks.

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Research ship finds the world's oceans are 'plasticized'updated: Tue May 22 2012 10:03:00

A marine expedition of environmentalists has confirmed the bad news it feared -- the "Great Pacific Garbage Patch" extends even further than previously known.

Warm waters blamed for at least 5,000 pelican deaths on Peru's coastupdated: Fri May 11 2012 20:31:00

Warm waters off Peru are to blame in the deaths of more than 5,000 marine birds on the coast, government authorities say.

New search for Amelia Earhart's planeupdated: Sun Mar 25 2012 00:22:00

TIGHAR's Richard Gillespie on a new expedition being launched into the recovery of Amelia Earhart's long-lost plane.

Florida group rebuilds vital coral reefsupdated: Thu Mar 01 2012 21:42:00

It was more than 40 years ago, but Ken Nedimyer still remembers the first time he went diving in the Florida Keys.

CNN Hero: Ken Nedimyerupdated: Thu Mar 01 2012 21:42:00

Ken Nedimyer and his nonprofit are working to restore endangered coral reefs in the Florida Keys.

Radiation levels higher but safe off Fukushima Daiichi, scientists sayupdated: Wed Feb 22 2012 00:21:00

Fish and plankton collected from the Pacific Ocean near the Fukushima Daiichi nuclear power plant contain elevated levels of radioactive materials, but below levels that pose a threat to public health, researchers reported Tuesday.

Australia to create world's largest marine reserveupdated: Fri Nov 25 2011 15:29:00

The Australian government has announced plans to establish the world's largest protected marine area in the Coral Sea.

S. Pacific islands running out of waterupdated: Wed Oct 05 2011 09:29:00

CNN's Guillermo Arduino reports on the dire drought conditions on two South Pacific islands.

South Pacific islands running out of waterupdated: Wed Oct 05 2011 09:29:00

Two idyllic South Pacific islands are facing a water crisis; they're running out of it, and fast.

California scientist: Early tsunami warning system could be possibleupdated: Tue Aug 16 2011 21:37:00

A high-frequency radar in California detected the March 11 tsunami that devastated Japan, raising hopes for the development of a new early warning system, a University of California at Davis oceanographer said.

Study: Changes to ocean expected to damage shellfish around worldupdated: Mon Jul 18 2011 04:45:00

Massive global greenhouse gas pollution is changing the chemistry of the world's oceans so much that scientists now predict it could severely damage shellfish populations and the nations that depend on the harvests if significant action isn't taken.

Report: Oceans at risk of 'extinction'updated: Wed Jul 13 2011 08:13:00

CNN's Zain Verjee talks with Alex Rogers about a new report warning that the world's oceans are at a risk of extinction.

Marine life facing mass extinction, report saysupdated: Wed Jul 13 2011 08:13:00

Marine life is under severe threat from global warming, pollution and habitat loss, with a high risk of "major extinctions" according to a panel of experts.

Japan's irradiated waters: How worried should we be?updated: Tue Apr 26 2011 09:59:00

Twenty-five years ago, I was a Ph.D. student here in Woods Hole, Massachusetts, studying the fate of fallout in the North Atlantic from nuclear weapons testing, when an explosion and fire at the Chernobyl nuclear plant released large quantities of radioactive materials into the surrounding environment. My colleagues and I immediately joined other scientists tracking these radioactive contaminants, which in my case focused on the Black Sea, the closest ocean to the accident site.

Gulf oil disaster still puzzles scientistsupdated: Thu Apr 21 2011 09:29:00

One year after the chocolaty crude started spewing out of the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico, leading to the largest accidental oil spill in history, scientists say they're still trying to piece together what's happening to the environment.

Four ways to have a whale of a timeupdated: Wed Mar 30 2011 10:08:00

They are the largest animals on the planet and spend around 90% of their lives underwater, surfacing to breathe for only fleeting moments.

Report: 75% of coral reefs threatenedupdated: Wed Mar 23 2011 10:16:00

Human activity and climate change have left about 75% of the world's coral reefs threatened, putting the livelihoods of many countries that depend on the ocean ecosystems at risk, according to a report released this week.

Floods threaten Great Barrier Reef, La Niña to blameupdated: Wed Jan 12 2011 07:23:00

Floods have devastated the landscape of the state of Queensland, Australia, but they also present a high risk to the Great Barrier Reef.

A census of life in the world's oceansupdated: Thu Dec 30 2010 07:43:00

In October, scientists completed a 10 year study on ocean life. CNN's Ralitsa Vassileva reports.

Why we need a Hubble for the seasupdated: Thu Dec 30 2010 07:43:00

"Alien oceans could be detected by telescope," headlines a Web report about an article in The Astrophysical Journal Letters by Tyler Robinson and colleagues at NASA. The report projects that the $6.5 billion James Webb Space Telescope will be capable of such an impressive feat when it is launched some time after 2014 as a more powerful successor to the venerable Hubble Space Telescope.

Oceans failing the acid test, U.N. saysupdated: Thu Dec 02 2010 14:34:00

The chemistry of the world's oceans is changing at a rate not seen for 65 million years, with far-reaching implications for marine biodiversity and food security, according to a new United Nations study released Thursday.

Biggest sealife survey: Most ocean life is unknownupdated: Tue Oct 05 2010 06:58:00

The planet's seas and oceans are richer and more diverse than scientists suspected, the biggest survey of marine life has revealed -- but many mysteries remain.

Coral reefs sending a warning signalupdated: Mon Sep 27 2010 09:16:00

I work at an inland university in chilly upstate New York. Around here, many people feel a little global warming is good and there is really nothing that they can see or hear that will make them feel differently. News of warming sea surfaces and bleached coral reefs inspire little response when there's a chill in the air and the ocean is hundreds of miles away.

Exclusive: Oil settling on Gulf floorupdated: Tue Aug 17 2010 15:33:00

In an exclusive report, CNN's Ed Lavandera says researchers found oil and dispersants built up on the ocean floor.

T-shirt to benefit Gulf Coast recoveryupdated: Mon Aug 16 2010 22:10:00

The art director for "Threadless" explains how a T-shirt is raising money for those dealing with the Gulf oil spill.

Gulf oil traces spread east on sea floor, researchers sayupdated: Mon Aug 16 2010 22:10:00

Oil from the Deepwater Horizon spill may have settled to the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico further east than previously suspected and at levels toxic to marine life, researchers reported Monday.

A blueprint for blue planet protectionupdated: Thu Jul 29 2010 23:14:00

The oceans have become so depleted by over-fishing, pollution and climate change that they can only be saved by a large global network of reserves, according to a growing consensus among marine scientists.

Bio-Remediationupdated: Thu Jul 29 2010 23:14:00

Scientists are exploring how the secret to cleaning up pollution in our oceans lies within nature.

Stunning sea life under melting Arctic iceupdated: Sat Jul 10 2010 11:15:00

An expedition by environmental group Greenpeace has revealed a stunning array of sea life on the Arctic Ocean seabed.

Bright coral beneath the iceupdated: Sat Jul 10 2010 11:15:00

Underwater photographer Gavin Newman shows CNN images filmed by Greenpeace hundreds of meters below the Arctic ice.

Oil-skimming vessel yet to prove itselfupdated: Tue Jul 06 2010 10:11:00

The A Whale, whose owner claims can skim up to 50,000 barrels of oil per day, is drawing some skepticism.

Deep-sea mysteries: Why drilling in 'inner space' tests human limitsupdated: Tue Jul 06 2010 10:11:00

Behind each video feed of oil billowing out of the bottom of the Gulf of Mexico is a robot about the size of a minibus built at an industrial center in this Louisiana oil town.

An SOS on World Oceans Day: Save our seas, save ourselvesupdated: Tue Jun 08 2010 05:12:00

Since I began exploring the ocean as a marine scientist 50 years ago, more has been learned about the ocean than during all preceding history.

Could online maps save coral reefs?updated: Thu Jun 03 2010 18:51:00

You used to know them as maps, but in a Web 2.0 world they're now called geographic information systems (GIS) and they could play a key part in saving the world's endangered coral reefs.

Firsthand look at the BP oil spillupdated: Sat May 29 2010 01:14:00

Jacques Cousteau's grandson Philippe Cousteau Jr. explored the BP oil spill underwater and describes what he saw.

After oil spill: Taking stock of fishing industryupdated: Fri May 21 2010 18:04:00

On April 20, we witnessed one of the worst oil spills in American history, an event that has caused oil to surge into the Gulf of Mexico for weeks now.

Nature, effort, luck keeping oil offshoreupdated: Fri May 14 2010 16:05:00

Natural forces, human effort and some good fortune have kept the massive oil leak in the Gulf of Mexico from becoming an all-out environmental disaster, scientists say.

Oil spill threatens world's largest artificial reefupdated: Sat May 08 2010 13:57:00

As the "H2O Below" charter boat leaves the dock and heads into Pensacola Bay, it is chock full of divers.

Underwater view of oil spillupdated: Sat May 08 2010 13:57:00

A dive team checks out the water quality off Pensacola, Florida, about 60 miles from the Gulf Coast oil spill.

Opinion: 'We need to evolve a new attitude to our seas'updated: Fri Apr 30 2010 02:28:00

The epic voyage of Plastiki is bringing into sharp focus the inordinate environmental and economic impact that humanity is having on the oceans and seas.

Ted Danson's campaign to save oceansupdated: Sat Apr 17 2010 12:37:00

Although best known for his acting, Ted Danson has been campaigning for cleaner oceans since the 1980s.

A prescription for the ocean's ailing healthupdated: Tue Mar 30 2010 10:19:00

Twenty years ago when I had the opportunity to dive to 18,000 feet in the Japanese research submersible "Shinkai 6500" in the Sea of Japan. I fantasized about the amazing animals our team might see deep on the ocean floor: rat-tails, deep sea sharks, and octopi.

Trek to gauge carbon's impact on Arctic sealifeupdated: Thu Feb 25 2010 04:06:00

Two teams of explorers and scientists are on their way to the Arctic for the first international project to measure the amount of carbon dioxide in water beneath the ice.

Food crusader to reveal secret wishupdated: Wed Feb 10 2010 14:04:00

Moments after marine explorer Sylvia Earle finished her passionate plea to preserve vast stretches of the world's oceans at last year's TED conference, a foundation executive walked up to her and pledged a million dollars for the cause.

Costing the Earth: Investing in protecting the planetupdated: Wed Nov 04 2009 10:39:00

Coral reefs around the world are worth a staggering $172 billion dollars a year to the global economy. But the wealth of the oceans' reefs, and their amazing monetary value, is on the verge of being destroyed.

Woman tackles 'Great Garbage Patch'updated: Thu Oct 29 2009 14:26:00

For Mary Crowley, the sea is her second home.

Fish stocks can recover if well managed, says studyupdated: Mon Aug 10 2009 05:07:00

Efforts to curb overfishing in five of the world's marine ecosystems are starting to show signs of working.

Scientists study 'garbage patch' in Pacific Oceanupdated: Mon Aug 10 2009 04:49:00

It is a problem of massive plastic proportions -- a giant floating debris field, composed mostly of bits and pieces of plastic, in the northwest Pacific Ocean, about a thousand miles off the coast of California.

Governments trying to reel in 'ocean sprawl'updated: Wed Jul 15 2009 11:02:00

We all know what happens when urban sprawl gets out of control: Commutes back up, smog thickens, and concrete suburbs gobble up green spaces.

Ocean trash problem 'far from being solved,' U.N. saysupdated: Mon Jun 08 2009 13:03:00

The world's oceans are full of trash, causing "tremendous" negative impacts on coastal life and ecology, according to a U.N. report released Monday.

Search for downed plane highlights ocean trash problemupdated: Fri Jun 05 2009 18:47:00

The massive amount of garbage in the ocean likely complicates the search for the remains of an Air France flight that went missing Monday near Brazil, oceanographers who spoke with CNN said.

Report: Coral almost as genetically complex as humansupdated: Fri May 29 2009 02:14:00

Advances in the study of coral in the last few years has led a group of scientists to conclude that corals almost rival humans in their genetic complexity and their relationship to algae is key to their survival.

Undersea bombs threaten marine lifeupdated: Thu Feb 26 2009 13:16:00

Beyond the golden beaches and beneath the blue waters of the Puerto Rican island of Vieques is a site that resembles more of a munitions graveyard than a Caribbean paradise.

Beating poverty could save coral reef fish, report saysupdated: Mon Feb 09 2009 22:25:00

It's not just the number of people fishing, but the level of poverty in a local community that leads to overfishing of coral reefs, according to a new report.

Bush casts wide net for marine conservationupdated: Wed Jan 07 2009 10:32:00

Nine sites in the central Pacific will be set as sanctuaries for marine life and bases of research for scientists, President Bush said Tuesday.

President Bush: Ocean protector?updated: Wed Jan 07 2009 10:32:00

President Bush designates three new areas in the Pacific as Marine National Monuments. CNN's Abbi Tatton reports.

World's corals reefs are vanishing, report saysupdated: Mon Jan 05 2009 04:18:00

The world has lost almost one-fifth of its coral reefs according a new report released by the International Union for Conservation of Nature (IUCN).

Time.com: America's Underwater Junkyardupdated: Tue Sep 30 2008 19:00:00

Thousands of boats, ships and barges sink every year in American waters, and most of them remain abandoned forever wreaking havoc to undersea ecology

Time.com: Bush Pins Gas Prices on Democratsupdated: Sat Aug 23 2008 11:00:00

President Bush on Saturday blamed the Democratic-led Congress for the high cost of gasoline and renewed his call for expanded offshore drilling to increase U.S. oil supplies

Time.com: Baby Penguins Showing Up Dead in Brazilupdated: Fri Jul 18 2008 21:00:00

Hundreds of baby penguins swept from the icy shores of Antarctica and Patagonia are washing up dead on Rio de Janeiro's tropical beaches, rescuers and penguin experts said Friday

Time.com: Coral Reefs Face Extinctionupdated: Fri Jul 11 2008 13:40:00

One-third of reef-building coral are threatened, scientists say, making corals the Earth's most endangered species

Time.com: Report: US Coral Reefs in Big Declineupdated: Mon Jul 07 2008 20:00:00

Almost half the coral reef ecosystems in United States territory are in poor or fair condition, mostly because of rising ocean temperatures, according to a government report released Monday

Time.com: Scientists Discover Volcano Starfishupdated: Mon May 19 2008 12:00:00

Marine scientists surveying a large undersea mountain chain were amazed to find millions of tiny starfish swirling their arms to capture food in the undersea current

CNN Heroes: Todd Barberupdated: Wed Apr 16 2008 14:41:00

Todd Barber's foundation is dedicated to restoring the world's endangered coral habitats with artificial reefs.

CNN Heroes: Reef restoration provides passion for diverupdated: Wed Apr 16 2008 14:41:00

After witnessing the rapid devastation of a Cayman Island coral reef where he had been diving since childhood, Todd Barber was moved from horror to action.

Fortune: Dumping Ironupdated: Wed Apr 16 2008 08:24:00

"Give me a half tanker of iron, and I will give you an ice age."

Grief on the reefupdated: Mon Mar 17 2008 09:04:00

The world's coral reefs are under threat. Overfishing, unsustainable tourism, coastal development, pollution, the global aquarium trade and climate change are having a devastating effect on these fragile ecosystems, according to the International Coral Reef Initiative.

True or False: Coral protectionupdated: Tue Dec 11 2007 03:19:00

True or False: Coral reefs can save coastal communities from tsunamis

Technology rebuilds reefsupdated: Tue Dec 11 2007 01:07:00

Electricity is used to revive coral reefs threatened by climate change. CNN's Dan Rivers reports.

Indonesia's dying rainforestsupdated: Tue Dec 04 2007 12:06:00

ITN's Bill Neely takes us to Sumatra, Indonesia, where precious rainforests are dying at human hands.

Time.com: Trying to Save the Coral Reefsupdated: Fri Aug 17 2007 11:00:00

Global warming and pollution are threatening the colorful and complex ecosystems. Is it too late to save them?

Time.com: Hurricanes May Benefit Coral Reefsupdated: Tue Jul 03 2007 10:05:00

Corals stressed by warming conditions may benefit from the passage of a hurricane -- as long as it doesn't slam right into them

Anatomy of a big wave -- Mavericks revealedupdated: Wed May 23 2007 12:11:00

Scientists at California State University at Monterey Bay have discovered why the state's most famous big wave -- Mavericks, off the coast south of San Francisco -- is so big.

CNNMoney: China, Cuba reported in Gulf oil partnershipupdated: Tue May 09 2006 08:00:00

Plans for foreign oil companies, some from India and China, to drill off the cost of Cuba are prompting calls from lawmakers to ease environmental restrictions that prohibit coastal drilling in most of the U.S., according to a report Tuesday.

Fortune: Cloudy With a Chance of Chaosupdated: Tue Jan 17 2006 17:07:00

A disturbing consensus is emerging among the scientists who study global warming: Climate change may bring more violent swings than they ever thought, and it may set in sooner. Lately John Browne, the CEO of BP, has been jolting audiences with a list of proposed solutions that hint at the vastness of the challenge. It aims at stabilizing the concentration of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere at about double the pre-industrial level while continuing economic growth. To do that, carbon emissions would have to be reduced ultimately by seven gigatons a year. A gigaton, or a billion tons, is even bigger than it sounds. Eliminating just one, argues Browne, would mean building 700 nuclear stations to replace fossil-fuel-burning power plants, or increasing the use of solar power by a factor of 700, or stopping all deforestation and doubling present efforts at reforestation. Achieve all three of these, and pull off four more equally large-scale reallocations of capital and infrastructure, and the world would probab...

Study: Current that warms Europe weakeningupdated: Wed Nov 30 2005 12:06:00

The Atlantic Ocean's flow between the tropics and cold, northern waters appears to be weakening, which could drastically alter the weather in Europe, a newly released study shows.

Jackson defense focuses on trips to spa, orthodontistupdated: Mon May 16 2005 13:55:00

Michael Jackson's defense tried to undercut the conspiracy charge against him Monday by calling witnesses who disputed claims by his accuser's mother that she and her children were held against their will at Neverland Ranch.

Changes in Gulf Stream could chill Europe updated: Tue May 10 2005 12:40:00

One outcome of global warming could be a dramatic cooling of Britain and northern Europe.

Tsunamis leave environmental devastationupdated: Thu Jan 13 2005 14:21:00

Scientists from around the world have expressed grave concerns about the health of local ecosystems and their ability to sustain survivors of the tsunamis that struck parts of Asia and Africa last month.

Scientists study high seas in high style updated: Thu Jun 24 2004 14:05:00

An ice-skating rink, rock-climbing wall, nightclub and swimming pool are hardly standard equipment on a research ship. But there's really nothing traditional about how the Explorer of the Seas gathers scientific data.

Searching the seas for great wavesupdated: Thu Jun 24 2004 10:37:00

In Virginia Beach, Virginia, this week, a fishing trawler pulls into port. Not necessarily noteworthy, until you consider the mission the Indies Trader has been on.

Fortune: Raising Black Beauties Like white truffles or rose gold, the black pearls of Tahiti are exotic and then some.updated: Mon Dec 20 1999 00:01:00

"Pearls absorb the warmth of the oceans," wrote pearl merchant Takao Ohyama, "and reflect a mysterious countenance." If this holds for pearls in general, it is especially true of the "black" pearls...

Money Magazine: 3 Lily wants to help the animals who live in the sea. Biologistupdated: Thu Mar 11 1993 00:01:00

At a dock in Marina del Rey, near Los Angeles, stands an 85-foot-long, three- deck ship loaded with ocean-monitoring equipment. Lily Lam visited Ann Dalkey, a marine biologist, and Ioannice (pronou...

Fortune: THE GOOD NEWS ABOUT U.S. R&D It still leads the world, although Japan and Germany are coming on strong. Maintaining the edgeupdated: Mon Feb 01 1988 00:01:00

SCIENCE BESPEAKS power, both military and economic. The U.S. has long had the most productive scientific establishment in the world: Since the explosion of the first atomic bomb in the New Mexico d...

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